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Our Treatment Process


Evaluation and Approval

When a person contacts Zoa Cell through its website, by telephone, or by email, a patient file is set up and a request is made that (s)he complete a short questionnaire designed to evaluate if his/her medical condition will allow therapy to be safely done.

Upon receipt of the questionnaire, Zoa Cell reviews and determines if the individual qualifies under Zoa Cell’s criteria.

If approved, Zoa Cell
• Notifies the patient of preliminary acceptance contingent on physician approval based on required labs
• Describes the recommended procedure
• Requests completion of Zoa Cell’s disease-specific questionnaire
• Requests patient’s medical history and pertinent lab tests be sent

*For persons with more than one treatable condition, the Zoa Cell nurse recommends which therapy should be done first.

Upon receipt of the medical records with labs, the physician multidisciplinary team will review the patient's medical history and current condition, and determine whether stem cell therapy will be possible, appropriate, and likely to succeed.


If approved, Zoa Cell
• Identifies individualized therapy goals
• Recommends treatment plan and advises of costs
• Selects therapy date and location
• Forwards patient’s records to the specific clinic that is to perform the treatment
• Arranges air and ground travel and hotel accommodations for patient and accompanying persons, including special travel or diet requirements
• Counsels patient about lifestyle changes to assure maximum benefits
• Provides information packet to patient for travel with therapy details
• Introduces patient to personal contact person available 24-7

Zoa Cell also offers optional post-therapy vacations at an additional cost

If not approved, Zoa Cell will recommend medical procedures or lifestyle changes designed to qualify the patient for therapy.


Arrival

Upon arrival at destination airport, a Zoa Cell representative will greet and transport patient and luggage to hotel and review schedule details. Zoa Cell will handle all transfers between the hotel and clinic.

Upon arrival at the clinic, Admissions confirms details and obtains final labs. Patient can meet with Physician to review medical file and to ask questions.



Treatment Procedure

a. Bone marrow
Zoa-Pedia: [Bone Marrow] - Bone marrow is the flexible tissue found in the hollow interior of bones. [Image]
 extraction
b. Isolation, analysis and concentration of the stem cells in the laboratory
c. Stem cell implantation
d. Postoperative care

Isolation, analysis and concentration of the stem cells in the laboratory

The quality and quantity of the stem cells contained in the collected bone marrow are tested in our laboratory. After isolating the stem cells, a chromatographic
Zoa-Pedia: [Chromatographic] - Chromatography is the collective term for a family of laboratory techniques for the separation of mixtures
 procedure separates stem cells from the red and white blood corpuscles and plasma. The sample is tested under sterile conditions to assure the stem cells are not contaminated. Prior to the patient being assessed, (s)he is tested for the presence of viral markers, including HIV, hepatitis B and C and cytomegalovirus
Zoa-Pedia: [Cytomegalovirus] - Cytomegalovirus is a viral genus of the Herpesviruses group: in humans it is commonly known as HCMV [Image]
. If any test is positive, the physicians check further to determine if therapy will still be possible if appropriate precautions are taken. The entire process is documented and the treatment cannot proceed until all quality control criteria have been satisfied.



Implantation Procedure

The stem cell implantation procedure depends on the patient's condition. There are two methods of administering stem cells:

• Intravenous administration
• Administration via catheter using angiography
Zoa-Pedia: [Angiography] - Angiography is a medical imaging technique in which an X-ray image is taken to visualize the inside, or lumen, of blood vessels and organs of the body, with particular interest in the arteries, veins and the heart chambers.


Intravenous Administration
Intravenous administration is the simplest method, but is limited to patients weighing less than 60 lbs (27.5 kgs) or with COPD patients for whom it is necessary to place stem cells into the lung, utilizing venous circulation. One disadvantage of this method is that the concentration of cells arriving at the target organ is relatively low, and is why intravenous administration is generally combined with other methods.

Angiography
Angiography is the most straightforward method to facilitate direct administration of stem cells to the target organ. A catheter is inserted into the femoral artery under local anesthetic. A radiologist ensures that the catheter is pushed forward precisely to the target organ - e.g. liver, heart or pancreas
Zoa-Pedia: [Pancreas] - The pancreas is a gland organ in the digestive and endocrine system of vertebrates. [Image]
 - where the stem cells are to be delivered.

Following the 90-minute procedure, the patient is monitored at the clinic for several hours. Angiography is often the preferred method for patients with diabetes mellitus because the stem cells are delivered directly into the pancreas, and for patients who have experienced cardiac arrest or who suffer from cardiac insufficiency (weak heart).



Postoperative Care

Following bone marrow extraction and stem cell treatment the patient will be under medical care for 12-24 hours. Patient will receive post-therapy nutritional counseling and as well as counseling about lifestyle changes to assure maximum benefits of treatment.

Patient is then released to hotel for one to two days and is required to return to the clinic for final exam and approval for travel release.



Risks of Surgery

A surgical procedure is always associated with some risks and side-effects, including risks relating to the anesthetic, infections, complications when the wound is healing. and temporary post-surgical pain. Bleeding can occur on rare occasions. The Zoa Cell clinic/hospital minimizes surgical risks by using state-of-the-art medical equipment and ensuring strict adherence to hygiene guidelines.



Post-Procedural Interaction

The majority of patients return home 24 to 36 hours after the implantation procedure. There is a 24-hour patient hotline in case patients have any questions after they have been discharged. The patients remain in contact with their physician or patient consultant by telephone and e-mail in order for Zoa Cell to monitor their progress. Regular post-procedural interaction enables the physician to monitor progress, modify insulin dosage, and provide patients with ongoing recommendations.

If you are interested in being treated and would like to receive additional information, please fill out the information request form.


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